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Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) and Singing Voice Handicap Index (SVHI) in Singing Students: A Pilot Study.
Nacci, Andrea; Bastiani, Luca; Barillari, Maria Rosaria; Martinelli, Massimo; Lechien, Jerome R; Simoni, Federica; Berrettini, Stefano; Fattori, Bruno.
Afiliación
  • Nacci A; ENT Audiology Phoniatric Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy; Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Study Group of Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, France. Electronic address: a.nacci@med.unipi.it.
  • Bastiani L; CNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, Epidemiology Section, Pisa, Italy.
  • Barillari MR; Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Study Group of Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, France; Division of Phoniatrics and Audiology, Department of Mental and Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, Luigi Vanvitelli University, Naple
  • Martinelli M; CNR Institute of Information Science and Technologies, Signals & Images Lab, Pisa, Italy.
  • Lechien JR; Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Study Group of Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, France; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Foch Hospital, University of Paris Saclay, Paris, France.
  • Simoni F; ENT Audiology Phoniatric Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
  • Berrettini S; ENT Audiology Phoniatric Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy; Division of ENT Diseases, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Fattori B; ENT Audiology Phoniatric Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
J Voice ; 36(2): 288.e25-288.e34, 2022 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32553500
OBJECTIVE: To correlate, RSI with SVHI, in a group of singing students, by means of a specific anamnestic questionnaire which analyzes the physical, social, emotional, and economic impacts of voice problems on their lives. This study is a cross-sectional single-center observational study. METHODS: Forty-two modern singing students (26F/16M; average age: 24.9 ± 5.7; range: 16-46 years old) were recruited. A self-assessment of the singing-voice (SVHI) and of reflux symptom (RSI) was performed. RESULTS: Using the validated RSI threshold, 31% of participants were classified as RSI greater than 13 as an indication of suspected LPR. Classifying the SVHI score as proposed in the recent literature (cutoff of 20.35) our sample was a voice disorders prevalence of 71.4%. There was no significant positive or negative relationship between RSI and SVHI total score (rho = 0.238, P = 0.13). Instead, by considering the relationship between the individual items of the two questionnaires, it is highlighted that the item 1 of SVHI was significantly correlated with most of the RSI items (P = 0.0001-0.006). In the same vein, the item 5 of SVHI was correlated to hoarseness and coughing (P = 0.005-0.006). The item 20 of SVHI was significantly correlated with hoarseness, excess mucus in the throat or postnasal drip and with the pharyngeal Globus sensation (P = 0.001-0.005). By aggregating the SVHI item response as a positive response (2-4) versus a negative response (0 or 1) between "RSI pathology classification," a significant association was observed for SVHI item 1 (P < 0.021), item 5 (P < 0.006), item 20 (P < 0.042), item 24 (P < 0.044) item 25 (P < 0.047). These associations were confirmed by univariate binary logistic. Multivariate binary logistic regression confirms that SVHI Item 1, Item 5 were more associated with RSI positive. Based on results, we propose a questionnaire that combines the most relevant SVHI items correlated to LPRD (SVHI-10-LPRD questionnaire). Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the 10 items selected was 0.87; item-total correlation coefficients for each item were in the range of 0.461 to 0.670. CONCLUSIONS: This pilot study shows that, in case of significant RSI for LPR, it is possible to observe a significant association with some symptoms described in SVHI. These results underline that the association of the RSI and SVHI questionnaires administered to singers and singing students, can represent a simple screening to reveal possible alterations of the singing voice correlate to LPR. Moreover, we propose a Singing Voice Handicap Index correlated to LPR (SVHI-10-LPRD). It will be necessary to increase the sample of subjects in the study to confirm these preliminary data.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastornos de la Voz / Reflujo Laringofaríngeo / Canto Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Voice Asunto de la revista: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastornos de la Voz / Reflujo Laringofaríngeo / Canto Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Voice Asunto de la revista: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos