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Nipple sparing mastectomy with a de-epithelialized derma-fat flap (modified Spira technique) and direct-to implant reconstruction. / Mastectomía preservadora de piel con colgajo dermograso desepitelizado (técnica de Spira modificada) y reconstrucción mediante implante directo.
Allué Cabañuz, Marta; Arribas Del Amo, Maria Dolores; Gil Romea, Ismael; Val-Carreres Rivera, María Pilar; Domínguez, Ramón Sousa; Güemes Sánchez, Antonio Tomás.
Afiliación
  • Allué Cabañuz M; Unidad de Mama, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España. Electronic address: martitaallue@hotmail.com.
  • Arribas Del Amo MD; Unidad de Mama, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España.
  • Gil Romea I; Unidad de Mama, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España.
  • Val-Carreres Rivera MP; Unidad de Mama, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España.
  • Domínguez RS; Unidad de Mama, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España.
  • Güemes Sánchez AT; Unidad de Mama, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, España.
Cir Esp (Engl Ed) ; 99(3): 215-221, 2021 Mar.
Article en En, Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32507308
INTRODUCTION: Spira technique is a type of nipple-sparing mastectomy that allows immediate reconstruction (IBR), ideal for ptosic breasts. Although, controversy persists regarding oncological results in breast cancer. The aim is to analyze complications, cosmetic outcomes, causes of reoperation and oncological results. METHODS: Retrospective observational analysis of patients undergone surgery during 2003-2018 in our center. Study population is based on patients with breast carcinoma or undergoing prophylactic mastectomy due to high-risk, in which a skin-sparing mastectomy with a de-epithelialized derma-fat flap (modified Spira technique) and direct to implant reconstruction was performed. Short and long-term complications, sequelae, tumor recurrence and survival rates are analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 247 mastectomies with immediate reconstruction in 139 patients, 216 bilateral (87.4%) and 31 unilateral (12.5%) were performed. 121 therapeutic (49%) and 126 prophylactic (51%). Median follow-up 81 months. Complications were observed in 16.2%; skin necrosis 5.3% and 5 cases of NAC necrosis (2%). Reoperation rate due to cosmetic sequelae was 17.4% (capsular contracture was the most frequent,11.3%) and a 39.3% of these patients have received RT. Recurrence of 14% (0.8% skin, 3.3% locoregional and 9.9% metastatic), 8 patients died (6.6%). Rates of FSD and OS were 92.6% and 93.3% respectively. CONCLUSION: Spira mastectomy is a safe option and provides good cosmetic and oncologic results as breast cancer treatment and prophylaxis in moderate-large ptosic breasts.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En / Es Revista: Cir Esp (Engl Ed) Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En / Es Revista: Cir Esp (Engl Ed) Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España