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Food Insecurity during Pregnancy in a Maternal-Infant Cohort in Brazilian Western Amazon.
Ramalho, Alanderson A; Holanda, Cibely M; Martins, Fernanda A; Rodrigues, Bárbara T C; Aguiar, Débora M; Andrade, Andréia M; Koifman, Rosalina J.
Afiliación
  • Ramalho AA; Center for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rodovia BR 364, Km 04, Rio Branco AC 69920-900, Brazil.
  • Holanda CM; Center for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rodovia BR 364, Km 04, Rio Branco AC 69920-900, Brazil.
  • Martins FA; Center for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rodovia BR 364, Km 04, Rio Branco AC 69920-900, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues BTC; Center for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rodovia BR 364, Km 04, Rio Branco AC 69920-900, Brazil.
  • Aguiar DM; Center for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rodovia BR 364, Km 04, Rio Branco AC 69920-900, Brazil.
  • Andrade AM; Center for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rodovia BR 364, Km 04, Rio Branco AC 69920-900, Brazil.
  • Koifman RJ; Department of Epidemiological and Quantitative Methods in Health, National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rua Leopoldo Bulhões 1480, Rio de Janeiro RJ 21041-210, Brazil.
Nutrients ; 12(6)2020 May 28.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32481554
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and analyze the factors associated with food insecurity during gestation in a maternal-infant cohort in Brazilian Western Amazon. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted with parturients from a maternal-infant cohort in Rio Branco, located in the Western Brazilian Amazon. The dependent variable food insecurity (FI) was obtained through the Brazilian Scale of Food Insecurity, and associated factors were identified through multiple logistic regression. The prevalence of FI in pregnancy was of 34.8%. Regarding severity, the prevalence of mild food insecurity was 24.6%, moderate food insecurity was 4.8%, and severe food insecurity was 5.4%. The factors directly associated with FI were the presence of open sewage in the peridomestic environment; belonging to the lower economic classes; being an income transfer program beneficiary, while the factors inversely associated with FI were schooling equal to or greater than 8 years; having a partner; primigestation; and regular consumption of fruits and vegetables during pregnancy. These findings reinforce the need for the ratification of actions aimed at the domestic economy in the income transfer programs and the development of actions of food and nutritional education in the gestational period.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estado Nutricional / Educación en Salud / Fenómenos Fisiologicos Nutricionales Maternos / Mujeres Embarazadas / Ingestión de Alimentos / Abastecimiento de Alimentos / Inseguridad Alimentaria Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Equity_inequality Límite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estado Nutricional / Educación en Salud / Fenómenos Fisiologicos Nutricionales Maternos / Mujeres Embarazadas / Ingestión de Alimentos / Abastecimiento de Alimentos / Inseguridad Alimentaria Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Equity_inequality Límite: Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza