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Tracer experiment using 42K+ and 137Cs+ revealed the different transport rates of potassium and caesium within rice roots.
Kobayashi, Natsuko I; Sugita, Ryohei; Nobori, Tatsuya; Tanoi, Keitaro; Nakanishi, Tomoko M.
Afiliación
  • Kobayashi NI; Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
  • Sugita R; Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
  • Nobori T; Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
  • Tanoi K; Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
  • Nakanishi TM; Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
Funct Plant Biol ; 43(2): 151-160, 2016 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32480449
The differences in the transport characteristics in planta between potassium (K+) and caesium (Cs+) was investigated using their radionuclides, 42K+ and 137Cs+. A tracer experiment using nutrient solutions supplemented with 42K and 137Cs revealed that the ratio of the root's K+ uptake rate to its Cs+ uptake rate was 7-11 times higher than the K+:Cs+ concentration ratio in the solution, and the number was varied depending on the K concentration in the solution and also on the growth condition. After entering through the root tissues, the 42K+:137Cs+ ratio in the shoots was 4.28 times higher than the value in the roots. However, the 42K+:137Cs+ ratio in each leaf did not differ significantly, indicating that the primary transport of K+ and Cs+ in the shoots are similarly regulated. In contrast, among the radionuclides stored in the roots over 4h, 30% of the 42K+ was exported from the roots over the following hour, whereas only 8% of 137Cs+ was exported. In addition, within the xylem, K+ was shown to travel slowly, whereas Cs+ passed quickly through the roots into the shoots. In conclusion, our study demonstrated very different transport patterns for the two ions in the root tissues.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Funct Plant Biol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Australia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Funct Plant Biol Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Australia