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Instrumentation for quantitative analysis of volatile compounds emission at elevated temperatures. Part 2: Analysis of carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composite.
Lourenço, Célia; Francis, Daniel; Fowler, Dawn P; Staines, Stephen E; Hodgkinson, Jane; Walton, Christopher; Bergin, Sarah; Tatam, Ralph P.
Afiliación
  • Lourenço C; Centre for Engineering Photonics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK.
  • Francis D; Centre for Engineering Photonics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK.
  • Fowler DP; Environmental Analytical Facility, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK.
  • Staines SE; Centre for Engineering Photonics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK.
  • Hodgkinson J; Centre for Engineering Photonics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK. j.hodgkinson@cranfield.ac.uk.
  • Walton C; Centre for Environmental and Agricultural Informatics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK.
  • Bergin S; Centre for Engineering Photonics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK.
  • Tatam RP; HSE Science and Research Centre, Harpur Hill, Buxton, Derbyshire, SK17 9J, UK.
Sci Rep ; 10(1): 8702, 2020 05 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32457327
We have investigated the release of gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from a carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composite matrix used in aircraft structural components. Analysis was performed at several temperatures both up to and above the recommended operating temperature (121 °C) for the material, to a maximum of 250 °C. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined with thermal desorption (TD-GC-MS) was used to identify and quantify VOCs, and in parallel real-time gas detection with commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) gas sensors. Under hydrocarbon free air, CO, SO2, NO, NO2 and VOCs (mainly aldehydes, ketones and a carboxylic acid) were detected as the gaseous products released during the thermal exposure of the material up to 250 °C, accompanied by increased relative humidity (4%). At temperatures up to 150 °C, gas and volatile emission was limited.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido