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Dingo Density Estimates and Movements in Equatorial Australia: Spatially Explicit Mark-Resight Models.
Gabriele-Rivet, Vanessa; Arsenault, Julie; Brookes, Victoria J; Fleming, Peter J S; Nury, Charlotte; Ward, Michael P.
Afiliación
  • Gabriele-Rivet V; Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, Camden, New South Wales 2570, Australia.
  • Arsenault J; Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, ON J2S 2M2, Canada.
  • Brookes VJ; Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, Camden, New South Wales 2570, Australia.
  • Fleming PJS; School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Science, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales 2650, Australia.
  • Nury C; Vertebrate Pest Research Unit, New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, Orange, New South Wales 2800, Australia.
  • Ward MP; Ecosystem Management, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales 2351, Australia.
Animals (Basel) ; 10(5)2020 May 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32429520
Australia is currently free of canine rabies. Spatio-ecological knowledge about dingoes in northern Australia is currently a gap that impedes the application of disease spread models and our understanding of the potential transmission of rabies, in the event of an incursion. We therefore conducted a one-year camera trap survey to monitor a dingo population in equatorial northern Australia. The population is contiguous with remote Indigenous communities containing free-roaming dogs, which potentially interact with dingoes. Based on the camera trap data, we derived dingo density and home range size estimates using maximum-likelihood, spatially explicit, mark-resight models, described dingo movements and evaluated spatial correlation and temporal overlap in activities between dingoes and community dogs. Dingo density estimates varied from 0.135 animals/km2 (95% CI = 0.127-0.144) during the dry season to 0.147 animals/km2 (95% CI = 0.135-0.159) during the wet season. The 95% bivariate Normal home range sizes were highly variable throughout the year (7.95-29.40 km2). Spatial use and daily activity patterns of dingoes and free-roaming community dogs, grouped over ~3 month periods, showed substantial temporal activity overlap and spatial correlation, highlighting the potential risk of disease transmission at the wild-domestic interface in an area of biosecurity risk in equatorial northern Australia. Our results have utility for improving preparedness against a potential rabies incursion.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Suiza