End-of-life practices in traumatic brain injury patients: Report of a questionnaire from the CENTER-TBI study.
J Crit Care
; 58: 78-88, 2020 08.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32387842
PURPOSE: We aimed to study variation regarding specific end-of-life (EoL) practices in the intensive care unit (ICU) in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Respondents from 67 hospitals participating in The Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) study completed several questionnaires on management of TBI patients. RESULTS: In 60% of the centers, ≤50% of all patients with severe neurological damage dying in the ICU, die after withdrawal of life-sustaining measures (LSM). The decision to withhold/withdraw LSM was made following multidisciplinary consensus in every center. Legal representatives/relatives played a role in the decision-making process in 81% of the centers. In 82% of the centers, age played a role in the decision to withhold/withdraw LSM. Furthermore, palliative therapy was initiated in 79% of the centers after the decision to withdraw LSM was made. Last, withholding/withdrawing LSM was, generally, more often considered after more time had passed, in a patient with TBI, who remained in a very poor prognostic condition. CONCLUSION: We found variation regarding EoL practices in TBI patients. These results provide insight into variability regarding important issues pertaining to EoL practices in TBI, which can be useful to stimulate discussions on EoL practices, comparative effectiveness research, and, ultimately, development of recommendations.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Pautas de la Práctica en Medicina
/
Muerte
/
Lesiones Traumáticas del Encéfalo
/
Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
/
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Crit Care
Asunto de la revista:
TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos