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Preoperative assessment system for hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy by discriminant analysis.
Iwadoh, Kazuhiro; Nakajima, Ichiro; Koyama, Ichiro; Nitta, Kosaku; Fuchinoue, Shohei.
Afiliación
  • Iwadoh K; Departments of Surgery III, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Nakajima I; Departments of Surgery III, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Koyama I; Departments of Surgery III, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Nitta K; Departments of Nephrology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
  • Fuchinoue S; Departments of Surgery III, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
PLoS One ; 15(4): e0227546, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32343697
We developed a preoperative assessment system to predict surgical workload in hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HALDNx) using the normal-based linear discriminant rule (NLDR). A total of 128 cases of left HALDNx performed by a single operator were used as training data. Surgical workload was measured by operative time. The optimized model had 9 explanatory variables: age, total protein, total cholesterol, number of renal arteries (numberRA), 4 variables of perinephric fat (PNF), and thickness of subcutaneous fat. This model was validated using cross-validation and the .632 estimator to estimate discrimination rates with future test data. PNF and numberRA were the predominant factors affecting workload followed by the computed tomography value of PNF, body weight, and male sex. The estimated accuracy of the prediction system was 94.6%. The complication rate was 9.38% and did not correlate with surgical workload. We also made our program available online for constructing assessment functions from other cohort data. In conclusion, the surgical workload of HALDNx could be predicted with PNF and numberRA as the dominant risk factors.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Complicaciones Posoperatorias / Modelos Estadísticos / Recolección de Tejidos y Órganos / Laparoscópía Mano-Asistida / Nefrectomía Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Complicaciones Posoperatorias / Modelos Estadísticos / Recolección de Tejidos y Órganos / Laparoscópía Mano-Asistida / Nefrectomía Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos