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Influence of Family Environment and Tobacco Addiction: A Short Report from a Post-Graduate Teaching Hospital, India.
Sharma, Rohit; Martins, Natália; Tripathi, Arunabh; Caponnetto, Pasquale; Garg, Neha; Nepovimova, Eugenie; Kuca, Kamil; Prajapati, Pradeep Kumar.
Afiliación
  • Sharma R; Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, Faculty of Ayurveda, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.
  • Martins N; Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernani Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
  • Tripathi A; Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S), University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
  • Caponnetto P; National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage, CCRAS, Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India, Hyderabad, Telangana 500036, India.
  • Garg N; Department of Education, University of Catania, 2 Ofelia, 95124 Catania, Italy.
  • Nepovimova E; Center of Excellence for the Acceleration of Harm Reduction, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
  • Kuca K; Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Ayurveda, Banaras Hindu University, 221005 Varanasi, India.
  • Prajapati PK; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, 50003 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32326314
Background: The initiation of tobacco addiction is complex, and several factors contribute to the onset of this behavior. It is presumed that the influence of family environment may pose a key factor in tobacco addiction. Tobacco-use has been highly observed in the Jamnagar district of Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India. No earlier study has focused on determining the pervasiveness of tobacco-use in families of tobacco users and non-users in this geographical area. Thus, this study aimed to assess the practice and pattern of tobacco-use (smoking and/or tobacco-chewing) in the families of tobacco-user patients. Methods: We studied the families of 65 tobacco-user patients (Group 1) who visited an outpatient clinic of an Ayurvedic post-graduate hospital with complaints of cough were studied and compared with age and gender-matched non-tobacco users (Group 2). The prevalence of tobacco use among the parents, siblings, and children of both groups was analyzed and compared. Results: The findings revealed that tobacco use among parents, siblings, and children in Group 1 was higher than Group 2 (p < 0.001). This meant that the problems of tobacco addiction are not always related to the individual, and therefore, tobacco-prevention strategies should focus on the entire family. Conclusions: These findings offer further insight into the promotion of smoking prevention interventions. Nevertheless, further research is warranted.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tabaquismo / Familia Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tabaquismo / Familia Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Child / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Suiza