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Phylogenetic Analysis of Bacillus cereus sensu lato Isolates from Commercial Bee Pollen Using tRNACys-PCR.
Hernández Flores, José Luis; Salinas Landaverde, Diana; Pacheco Huerta, Yonuen; Guerra Castillo, Vania Lizeth; Barrios Sánchez, María de Los Ángeles; Arvizu Hernández, Iván; Ramos López, Miguel Ángel; Álvarez Hidalgo, Erika; H Jones, George; Campos Guillén, Juan.
Afiliación
  • Hernández Flores JL; Laboratorio de Bioseguridad y Análisis de Riesgo, Departamento de Ingeniería Genética, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato 36824, Mexico.
  • Salinas Landaverde D; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • Pacheco Huerta Y; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • Guerra Castillo VL; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • Barrios Sánchez MLÁ; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • Arvizu Hernández I; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • Ramos López MÁ; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • Álvarez Hidalgo E; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
  • H Jones G; Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
  • Campos Guillén J; Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Cerro de las Campanas S/N, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.
Microorganisms ; 8(4)2020 Apr 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32268545
Endospore-forming bacteria related to the Bacillus cereus group produce toxins that cause illnesses in organisms from invertebrates to mammals, including foodborne illnesses in humans. As commercial bee pollen can be contaminated with these bacteria, a comprehensive microbiological risk assessment of commercial bee pollen must be incorporated into the relevant regulatory requirements, including those that apply in Mexico. To facilitate detection of members of this group of bacteria, we have developed a PCR strategy that is based on the amplification of the single-copy tRNACys gene and specific genes associated with tRNACys to detect Bacillus cereus sensu lato (B. cereus s.l.). This tRNACys-PCR-based approach was used to examine commercial bee pollen for endospore-forming bacteria. Our analysis revealed that 3% of the endospore-forming colonies isolated from a commercial source of bee pollen were related to B. cereus s.l., and this result was corroborated by phylogenetic analysis, bacterial identification via MALDI-TOF MS, and detection of enterotoxin genes encoding the HBL and NHE complexes. The results show that the isolated colonies are closely related phylogenetically to B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, and B. bombysepticus. Our results indicate that the tRNACys-PCR, combined with other molecular tools, will be a useful approach for identifying B. cereus s.l. and will assist in controlling the spread of potential pathogens.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Microorganisms Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Microorganisms Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Suiza