Long-standing multiple sclerosis neurodegeneration: volumetric magnetic resonance imaging comparison to Parkinson's disease, mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, and elderly healthy controls.
Neurobiol Aging
; 90: 84-92, 2020 06.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32147244
Multiple sclerosis (MS) exhibits neurodegeneration driven disability progression. We compared the extent of neurodegeneration among 112 long-standing MS patients, 37 Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, 34 amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) patients, 37 Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, and 184 healthy controls. 3T MRI volumes of whole brain (WBV), white matter (WMV), gray matter (GMV), cortical (CV), deep gray matter (DGM), and nuclei-specific volumes of thalamus, caudate, putamen, globus pallidus, and hippocampus were derived with SIENAX and FIRST software. Ðge and sex-adjusted analysis of covariance was used. WBV was not significantly different between diseases. MS had significantly lower WMV compared to other disease groups (p < 0.021). Only AD had smaller GMV and CV when compared to MS (both p < 0.001). MS had smaller DGM volume than PD and aMCI (p < 0.001 and p = 0.026, respectively) and lower thalamic volume when compared to all other neurodegenerative diseases (p < 0.008). Long-standing MS exhibits comparable global atrophy with lower WMV and thalamic volume when compared to other classical neurodegenerative diseases.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Enfermedad de Parkinson
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Encéfalo
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Imagen por Resonancia Magnética
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Enfermedad de Alzheimer
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Envejecimiento Saludable
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Esclerosis Múltiple
Límite:
Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Neurobiol Aging
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos