Rules on informed consent and advance directives at the end-of-life: the new Italian law.
Clin Ter
; 171(2): e94-e96, 2020.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32141477
End-of-life decisions are an emergent issue for bioethical debates and practical concerns among health professionals. On December 2017, Italy enacted a new law named "Rules about informed consent and advance directives", which promotes the relationship of care in a fiduciary sense through the implementation of a correct and exhaustive information. It is also prescribed to record in writing all the patients' decisions about consent or refusal. Furthermore, the law explicitly forbids unreasonable therapeutic obstinacy for terminal patient, legitimizing deep palliative sedation. Finally, the law establishes the use of "advance directives" as a written document by which adults and capable people can express their wishes regarding health treatments and diagnostic tests in anticipation of a possible future incapacity. The law provides that doctors must comply with these directives, unless they appear clearly incongruous or not corresponding to the patient's current clinical condition.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Cuidado Terminal
/
Directivas Anticipadas
/
Consentimiento Informado
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Aspecto:
Ethics
Límite:
Adult
/
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Ter
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Italia