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Foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks in captive scimitar-horned oryx (Oryx dammah).
Lignereux, Louis; Chaber, Anne-Lise; Saegerman, Claude; Heath, Livio; Knowles, Nick J; Wadsworth, Jemma; Mioulet, Valérie; King, Donald P.
Afiliación
  • Lignereux L; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Research Unit for Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Sciences (UREAR-ULiège), Centre of Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
  • Chaber AL; School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
  • Saegerman C; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Research Unit for Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Sciences (UREAR-ULiège), Centre of Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
  • Heath L; School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
  • Knowles NJ; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Research Unit for Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Sciences (UREAR-ULiège), Centre of Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
  • Wadsworth J; Transboundary Animal Disease Program, Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute, Pretoria, South Africa.
  • Mioulet V; FAO World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease, The Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, UK.
  • King DP; FAO World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease, The Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, UK.
Transbound Emerg Dis ; 67(4): 1716-1724, 2020 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32011088
This paper describes three episodes of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) that were detected during 2013-2015 in scimitar-horned oryx (Oryx dammah) (SHO), a large Sahelo-Saharan antelope extinct in the wild housed in a wild ungulate breeding facility located 50 km east of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. While no mortality attributable to FMD was noted in the population of nearly 4,000 SHO during two of the three outbreaks, the morbidity varied according to the circulating strains and seroconversion reached a plateau of 78.0% within two weeks and remained at this level for at least nine months. Partial or complete sequencing of the VP1 encoding region demonstrated that the three outbreaks were caused by three different FMDV lineages (O/ME-SA/PanAsia-2, A/ASIA/Iran-05 and O/ME-SA/Ind-2001), consistent with FMD viruses that are circulating elsewhere in the region. These findings demonstrate that SHO are susceptible to FMD and highlight the risks of virus incursion into zoos and captive facilities in the Arabian Peninsula.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Antílopes / Brotes de Enfermedades / Virus de la Fiebre Aftosa / Fiebre Aftosa Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Transbound Emerg Dis Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Alemania
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Antílopes / Brotes de Enfermedades / Virus de la Fiebre Aftosa / Fiebre Aftosa Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Transbound Emerg Dis Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Alemania