Dynamic ROS Control by TIGAR Regulates the Initiation and Progression of Pancreatic Cancer.
Cancer Cell
; 37(2): 168-182.e4, 2020 02 10.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31983610
The TIGAR protein has antioxidant activity that supports intestinal tissue repair and adenoma development. Using a pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) model, we show that reactive oxygen species (ROS) regulation by TIGAR supports premalignant tumor initiation while restricting metastasis. Increased ROS in PDAC cells drives a phenotypic switch that increases migration, invasion, and metastatic capacity. This switch is dependent on increased activation of MAPK signaling and can be reverted by antioxidant treatment. In mouse and human, TIGAR expression is modulated during PDAC development, with higher TIGAR levels in premalignant lesions and lower TIGAR levels in metastasizing tumors. Our study indicates that temporal, dynamic control of ROS underpins full malignant progression and helps to rationalize conflicting reports of pro- and anti-tumor effects of antioxidant treatment.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias Pancreáticas
/
Especies Reactivas de Oxígeno
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Monoéster Fosfórico Hidrolasas
/
Péptidos y Proteínas de Señalización Intracelular
/
Proteínas Reguladoras de la Apoptosis
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cancer Cell
Asunto de la revista:
NEOPLASIAS
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos