'Maths on the move': Effectiveness of physically-active lessons for learning maths and increasing physical activity in primary school students.
J Sci Med Sport
; 23(8): 735-739, 2020 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31926869
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the benefit of physically-active lessons for learning maths multiplication-tables. The impact of the intervention on general numeracy, physical activity (PA), aerobic fitness, body mass index (BMI) and school-day moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) was also assessed. DESIGN: Randomised controlled cross-over trial. METHOD: Year 3 students (n=172, mean age 8.4±0.3 years, 48% male) were recruited from 10 classes across two urban primary schools. Participants were randomly assigned to a seated classroom (Classroom) group or physically-active lessons in the playground (Playground) and crossed over to the alternative condition in the subsequent school term. The 6-week intervention comprised 3×30min sessions/week. Multiplication-tables (teacher-designed test) and general maths (standardised test) were assessed pre- and post-intervention. Aerobic fitness was assessed via the shuttle-run. Pre- to post-intervention change scores were compared for analysis and effect sizes (ES) calculated. Total PA and MVPA were assessed with accelerometers in a subset of participants. RESULTS: Multiplication scores improved significantly more in Playground than Classroom groups (ES=0.23; p=0.045), while no significant differences were observed in general numeracy (ES=0.05; p=0.66). Total PA and MVPA were substantially higher during Playground than Classroom lessons (ES: total PA=7.4, MVPA=6.5; p<0.001) but there were no differences in PA/MVPA between the groups throughout the rest of the school day. Aerobic fitness improved more in Playground than Classroom groups (ES=0.3; p<0.001) while the change in BMI was not different between groups (p=0.39). CONCLUSIONS: Physically-active lessons may benefit the learning of maths multiplication-tables while favourably contributing to school-day PA/MVPA.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Ejercicio Físico
/
Modelos Educacionales
/
Aprendizaje
/
Matemática
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Sci Med Sport
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA ESPORTIVA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Australia