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Personality, cardiovascular, and cortisol reactions to acute psychological stress in the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study.
Coyle, Darragh K T; Howard, Siobhán; Bibbey, Adam; Gallagher, Stephen; Whittaker, Anna C; Creaven, Ann-Marie.
Afiliación
  • Coyle DKT; Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland.
  • Howard S; Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland; Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland.
  • Bibbey A; Department of Sport, Health Sciences and Social Work, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, UK.
  • Gallagher S; Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland; Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland.
  • Whittaker AC; School of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK; Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, UK.
  • Creaven AM; Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland; Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Castletroy, Limerick, Ireland. Electronic address: ann-marie.creaven@ul.ie.
Int J Psychophysiol ; 148: 67-74, 2020 02.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31863853
Recent research has suggested that diminished, as well as elevated reactivity to acute psychological stress is maladaptive. These differences in stress reactions have been hypothesized to relate to the Big Five personality traits, which are said to be biologically-based and stable across adulthood; however, findings have been inconclusive. This study sought to replicate the findings of the largest study conducted to date (Bibbey et al., 2013), with a sample of participants from the Midlife in the United States Study (MIDUS), aged between 35 and 84 years (M = 56.33, SD = 10.87). Participants (N = 817) undertook a standardized, laboratory-based procedure during which their cardiovascular and neuroendocrine reactivity to acute stress was measured. In contrast to Bibbey et al. (2013), associations between neuroticism and blunted reactivity did not withstand adjustment for confounding variables. Further, following adjustment for multiple tests, no significant positive association between agreeableness and HR reactivity was observed. Methodological differences between the studies, which may account in part for the contrasting findings, are discussed. Further conceptual replication research is needed to clarify associations between the Big Five personality traits and stress reactivity, across the lifespan.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Personalidad / Estrés Psicológico / Presión Sanguínea / Hidrocortisona / Frecuencia Cardíaca Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Int J Psychophysiol Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irlanda Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Personalidad / Estrés Psicológico / Presión Sanguínea / Hidrocortisona / Frecuencia Cardíaca Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Int J Psychophysiol Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irlanda Pais de publicación: Países Bajos