Physicochemical, bioactive and rheological properties of an exopolysaccharide produced by a probiotic Pediococcus pentosaceus M41.
Carbohydr Polym
; 229: 115462, 2020 Feb 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31826478
This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical properties, health-promoting benefits and rheological properties of an EPS produced by a novel probiotic Pediococcus pentosaceus M41 isolated from a marine source. P. pentosaceus M41 was able to produce an EPS with average molecular weight of 682.07â¯kDa. EPS-M41 consisted of arabinose, mannose, glucose and galactose with a molar ratio of 1.2:1.8:15.1:1.0. EPS-M41 structure could be proposed as â3)α-D-Glc(1â2)ß-D-Man(1â2)α-D-Glc(1â6)α-D-Glc(1â4)α-D-Glc(1â4)α-D-Gal(1â with arabinose linked at the terminals. At concentration of 10â¯mg.ml-1, the antioxidant capacity was 76.5% and 48.9% for DPPH and ABTS, respectively. EPS-M41 inhibited 86.8% and 90.8% of the α-amylase and α-glucosidase activities, respectively, at 100⯵g.ml-1. A 77.5% and 46.4% of antitumor inhibition occurred by EPS-M41 against Caco-2 and MCF-7 cells, respectively. The apparent viscosity (Æ) of all EPS-M41 solutions decreased with shear rate increases. Salt type and pH value had an impact on the rheological properties of EPS-M41.
Palabras clave
1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl DPPH (PubChem CID: 2735032); Antidiabetic; Antioxidants; Antitumor; D-Arabinose (PubChem CID:439195); D-Galactose (PubChem CID:6036); D-Glucose (PubChem CID:5793); Deuterium oxide (PubChem CID:24602); Exopolysaccharides; Pediococcus pentosaceus; Rheological properties; Trifluoroacetic acid (PubChem CID:6422); p-nitrophenyl âº-D-glucopyranoside (PubChem CID: 102764)
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Polisacáridos Bacterianos
/
Probióticos
/
Pediococcus pentosaceus
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Carbohydr Polym
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido