Preovulatory follicular dynamics, ovulatory response and embryo yield in Lacaune ewes subjected to synchronous estrus induction protocols and non-surgical embryo recovery.
Theriogenology
; 145: 238-246, 2020 Mar 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31753477
The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the duration of progesterone-based estrus induction protocols on preovulatory follicular dynamics, ovulatory response, and embryo yield after non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER) in Lacaune ewes. Females received acetate medroxyprogesterone intravaginal sponges for six (G-6; nâ¯=â¯14) or nine (G-9; nâ¯=â¯14) days plus d-cloprostenol and eCG 24â¯h before sponge removal (Day 0). Preovulatory follicular dynamics and the luteal characteristics are evaluated by B-mode and Color-Doppler ultrasonography. NSER was performed five to six days after ovulation. The estrous behavior rate was 85.7% for both groups, and the percentage of ewes that ovulated was 92.9% in G-6 and 100% in G-9. The day of wave emergence (relative to Day 0) did not differ (Pâ¯>â¯0.05) between G-6 (-3.0⯱â¯0.5) and G-9 (-4.2⯱â¯0.5). The number of follicles of size 4.1-5.0â¯mm was higher (Pâ¯<â¯0.05) in G-9 (1.4⯱â¯0.2) compared to G-6 (0.8⯱â¯0.2) during the Days -4 to 0. At NSER, the transcervical penetration rate was 95.2% (20/21) and its duration time was lower (Pâ¯<â¯0.05) in G-9 (3.4⯱â¯0.6â¯min) than in G-6 (7.2⯱â¯1.3â¯min). The number of ovulations and viable embryos was higher (Pâ¯<â¯0.05) in G-9 (2.9⯱â¯0.3 and 1.3⯱â¯0.4, respectively) than in G-6 (1.9⯱â¯0.3 and 0.4⯱â¯0.2, respectively). In conclusion, the 9-day protocol promoted higher ovulation rate and embryo yield; moreover, the cervical dilation treatment allowed NSER in a high percentage of Lacaune ewes.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Ovulación
/
Ovinos
/
Recolección de Tejidos y Órganos
/
Sincronización del Estro
/
Folículo Ovárico
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Theriogenology
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos