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Proximate composition, nutritional evaluation and functional properties of a promising food: Arabian wax Cissus (Cissus rotundifolia Forssk) leaves.
Al-Bukhaiti, Wedad Q; Noman, Anwar; Mahdi, Amer Ali; Abed, Sherif M; Ali, Abdelmoneim H; Mohamed, Jalaleldeen Khaleel; Wang, Hongxin.
Afiliación
  • Al-Bukhaiti WQ; 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China.
  • Noman A; 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China.
  • Mahdi AA; 2Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
  • Abed SM; 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China.
  • Ali AH; 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China.
  • Mohamed JK; 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China.
  • Wang H; 1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 China.
J Food Sci Technol ; 56(11): 4844-4854, 2019 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31741509
Cissus rotundifolia is a wild plant, extensively used during scarcity and famine; however, the information about its chemical and nutritional properties still limited. In this work, C. rotundifolia was evaluated for its chemical, nutritional and functional properties. The results revealed that C. rotundifolia mainly contained carbohydrates (72.54%), proteins (12.16%), ash (12.53%), dietary fiber (14.10%), in addition to adequate amounts of essential amino acids and minerals. Fructose, glucose, galactose, and arabinose were the major monosaccharides with a percentage of 23.32, 13.60, 1.24, and 0.25 g/100 g DW, respectively. Furthermore, it was found that C. rotundifolia contained important vitamins, including thiamin (5.37 mg/100 g DW), riboflavin (1.19 mg/100 g DW), pyridoxine (0.46 mg/100 g DW) and folic acid (0.20 mg/100 g DW). The findings of functional properties revealed good water and oil absorption capacities of 2.74 and 1.63 g/g, respectively. Foaming capacity and water solubility index were 14 and 18.74%, respectively. From these results, it can be stated that C. rotundifolia has high nutritional values, which could be used widely in food applications.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Food Sci Technol Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: India

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Food Sci Technol Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: India