Synthesis, characterization, DNA/BSA interactions and in vitro cytotoxicity study of palladium(II) complexes of hispolon derivatives.
J Inorg Biochem
; 202: 110857, 2020 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31669695
Thirteen novel palladium(II) complexes of the general formula [Pd(bipy)(O,O'-dkt)](PF6), (where bipy is 2,2'-bipyridine and O,O'-dkt is ß-diketonate ligand hispolon or its derivative) have been prepared through a metal-ligand coordination method that involves spontaneous formation of the corresponding diketonate scaffold. The obtained palladium(II) complexes have been characterized by NMR spectroscopy, ESI-mass spectrometry as well as elemental analysis. The cytotoxicity analysis indicates that most of the obtained palladium(II) complexes show promising growth inhibition in three human cancer cell lines. Flow cytometry analysis shows complex 3e could promote intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and lead cancer cell death. And the suppression of ROS accumulation and the rescue of cell viability in HeLa cells by N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) suggest the possible link between the increase in ROS generation and cytotoxicity of complex 3e. Flow cytometry analysis also reveal that complex 3e cause cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and collapse of the mitochondrial membrane potential, promote the generation of ROS and lead to tumor cell apoptosis. The interactions of complex 3e with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) have been evaluated by UV-Vis spectroscopy, fluorescence quenching experiments and viscosity measurements, which reveal that the complex interact with CT-DNA through minor groove binding and/or electrostatic interactions. Further, the results of fluorescence titration and site marker competitive experiment on bovine serum albumin (BSA) suggest that complex 3e can quench the fluorescence of BSA via a static quenching process and bind to BSA in Sudlow's site II.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Paladio
/
ADN
/
Albúmina Sérica Bovina
/
Catecoles
/
Apoptosis
/
Complejos de Coordinación
/
Antineoplásicos
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Inorg Biochem
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos