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Comparing low-cost handheld autorefractors: A practical approach to measuring refraction in low-resource settings.
Agarwal, Arunika; Bloom, David E; deLuise, Vincent P; Lubet, Alyssa; Murali, Kaushik; Sastry, Srinivas M.
Afiliación
  • Agarwal A; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States of America.
  • Bloom DE; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States of America.
  • deLuise VP; Department of Ophthalmology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
  • Lubet A; Center for Education Policy Research, Harvard University Graduate School of Education, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
  • Murali K; Sankara Academy of Vision, Sankara Eye Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
  • Sastry SM; Bethesda Retina, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
PLoS One ; 14(10): e0219501, 2019.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31614363
PURPOSE: To compare and validate the accuracy and ease of use of handheld autorefractors against retinoscopic refraction by an ophthalmologist for assessing the visual acuity of older adults in India. METHODS: 190 patients were enrolled at the Sankara Eye Hospital in Bangalore, India, to undergo refraction using three different handheld devices-Retinomax (Nikon Inc., Japan), Netra (Eyenetra, Inc., USA), and QuickSee (PlenOptika, Inc., USA)-and the results were compared with cycloplegic retinoscopy and refraction done by an ophthalmologist. We analyzed the mean, standard deviation (S.D.), and Bland-Altman comparison of dioptric (D) power accuracy. RESULTS: The difference between the handheld devices and subjective refraction for each device was: Retinomax (N = 186), mean -0.41 D, S.D. 2.14; Netra (N = 179), mean 0.61 D, S.D. 2.20; and QuickSee (N = 182), mean -0.05 D, S.D. 1.04. CONCLUSION: The QuickSee and the Retinomax may be used successfully as refraction screening tools in epidemiologic studies of adults in India and as diagnostic tools in low-resource settings.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Refracción Ocular / Errores de Refracción / Agudeza Visual / Retinoscopía Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Health_economic_evaluation Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Refracción Ocular / Errores de Refracción / Agudeza Visual / Retinoscopía Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Health_economic_evaluation Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos