Change in neonatal resuscitation guidelines and trends in incidence of meconium aspiration syndrome in California.
J Perinatol
; 40(1): 46-55, 2020 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31611615
OBJECTIVE: To describe trends in the incidence and severity of meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) around the release of revised Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) guidelines in 2016. STUDY DESIGN: The California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative database was queried for years 2013-2017 to describe the incidence and outcomes of infants with MAS. Results were analyzed based on both individual years and pre- vs. post-guideline epochs (2013-15 vs. 2017). RESULT: Incidence of MAS decreased significantly from 2013-15 to 2017 (1.02 to 0.78/1000 births, p < 0.001). Among infants with MAS, delivery room intubations decreased from 2013-15 to 2017 (44.3 vs. 35.1%; p = 0.005), but similar proportion of infants required invasive respiratory support (80.1 vs. 80.8%), inhaled nitric oxide (28.8 vs. 28.4%) or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (0.81 vs. 0.35%). CONCLUSION: While the study design precludes confirmation of implementation of the recent NRP recommendation, there was no increase in the incidence or severity of MAS following its release.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Resucitación
/
Síndrome de Aspiración de Meconio
/
Guías de Práctica Clínica como Asunto
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
/
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Humans
/
Newborn
País/Región como asunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Perinatol
Asunto de la revista:
PERINATOLOGIA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos