What the anaesthesiologist needs to know about heart-lung interactions.
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
; 33(2): 165-177, 2019 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31582096
The impact of positive pressure ventilation extends the effect on lungs and gas exchange because the altered intra-thoracic pressure conditions influence determinants of cardiovascular function. These mechanisms are called heart-lung interactions, which conceptually can be divided into two components (1) The effect of positive airway pressure on the cardiovascular system, which may be more or less pronounced under various pathologic cardiac conditions, and (2) The effect of cyclic airway pressure swing on the cardiovascular system, which can be useful in the interpretation of the individual patient's current haemodynamic state. It is imperative for the anaesthesiologist to understand the fundamental mechanisms of heart-lung interactions, as they are a foundation for the understanding of optimal, personalised cardiovascular treatment of patients undergoing surgery in general anaesthesia. The aim of this review is thus to describe what the anaesthesiologist needs to know about heart-lung interactions.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Función Ventricular
/
Respiración con Presión Positiva
/
Competencia Clínica
/
Anestesiólogos
/
Hemodinámica
/
Pulmón
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
Asunto de la revista:
ANESTESIOLOGIA
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos