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Valuation methodology of laminar erosion potential using fuzzy inference systems in a Brazilian savanna.
de Souza, José Carlos; Sales, Jomil Costa Abreu; do Nascimento Lopes, Elfany Reis; Roveda, José Arnaldo Frutuoso; Roveda, Sandra Regina Monteiro Masalskiene; Lourenço, Roberto Wagner.
Afiliación
  • de Souza JC; State Goiás University, 153 BR Road, Area Block. 199 Km. Anapólis, Goiás, Brazil.
  • Sales JCA; Sorocaba São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Sorocaba, Brazil. jomilc@gmail.com.
  • do Nascimento Lopes ER; Geoprocessing and Environmental Mathematical Modeling Laboratory, 711, Three March Avenue, Sorocaba, São Paulo, 18087-180, Brazil. jomilc@gmail.com.
  • Roveda JAF; Technological Research Institute of São Paulo (IPT), 532, Prof. Almeida Prado, University City, São Paulo, São Paulo, 05508-901, Brazil. jomilc@gmail.com.
  • Roveda SRMM; Federal University of the South of Bahia, Universitary Campus Sosigenes Costa, Highway 367, km 30, Porto Seguro, Bahia, 45810-000, Brazil.
  • Lourenço RW; Sorocaba São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Sorocaba, Brazil.
Environ Monit Assess ; 191(10): 624, 2019 Sep 07.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31494720
This study presents an approach on the evaluation of potential laminar erosion in the Ribeirão Sucuri Grande watershed. It is located in the northeast of the state of Goiás, Brazil, a conservation area under strong anthropogenic pressure. A Mamdani fuzzy inference system was designed using linguistic variables, pertinence functions, and a set of rules associated to a traditional laminar erosion prediction model through the environmental conditioners slope, erodibility, and degree of soil protection. The laminar erosion prediction model associated with fuzzy logic is a qualitative evaluation of erosive potential capable of being spatialized with a greater level of detail, increasing the traditional classification by two levels. The processing of environmental and soil conditioning factors using the fuzzy logic resulted in values between 2.5 and 9.1, which places the basin at a low to very high laminar erosion potential. The results indicate areas that demand a greater attention regarding soil management; 56.89% of the area has a medium to high laminar erosion and high to very high erosion (6.99%).
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Movimientos del Agua / Lógica Difusa / Conservación de los Recursos Naturales / Pradera Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Environ Monit Assess Asunto de la revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Movimientos del Agua / Lógica Difusa / Conservación de los Recursos Naturales / Pradera Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Environ Monit Assess Asunto de la revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Países Bajos