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GDF-15, a mitochondrial disease biomarker, is associated with the severity of multiple sclerosis.
Nohara, Seitaro; Ishii, Akiko; Yamamoto, Fumiko; Yanagiha, Kumi; Moriyama, Tetsuya; Tozaka, Naoki; Miyake, Zenshi; Yatsuga, Shuichi; Koga, Yasutoshi; Hosaka, Takashi; Terada, Makoto; Yamaguchi, Tetsuto; Aizawa, Satoshi; Mamada, Naomi; Tsuji, Hiroshi; Tomidokoro, Yasushi; Nakamagoe, Kiyotaka; Ishii, Kazuhiro; Watanabe, Masahiko; Tamaoka, Akira.
Afiliación
  • Nohara S; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Ishii A; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan. Electronic address: a_ishii@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.
  • Yamamoto F; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Yanagiha K; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Moriyama T; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Tozaka N; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Miyake Z; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Yatsuga S; Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan.
  • Koga Y; Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan.
  • Hosaka T; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Terada M; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Yamaguchi T; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Aizawa S; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Mamada N; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Tsuji H; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Tomidokoro Y; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Nakamagoe K; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Ishii K; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Watanabe M; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Tamaoka A; Department of Neurology, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
J Neurol Sci ; 405: 116429, 2019 Oct 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31476622
GDF-15, a member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily, regulates inflammatory and apoptotic pathways in various diseases, such as heart failure, kidney dysfunction, and cancer. We aimed to clarify potentially confounding variables affecting GDF-15 and demonstrate its utility as a mitochondrial biomarker using serum samples from 15 patients with mitochondrial diseases (MD), 15 patients with limbic encephalitis (LE), 10 patients with multiple sclerosis/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (MS/NMOSD), and 19 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). GDF-15 and FGF-21 were significantly elevated in MD. GDF-15 and FGF-21 showed a good correlation in MD but not in LE, MS, and ALS. GDF-15 was potentially influenced by age in LE, MS/NMOSD, and ALS but not in MD. FGF-21 was not correlated with age in MS/NMOSD, ALS, LE, and MD. GDF-15 was not correlated with clinical features in LE or BMI or body weight in ALS. GDF-15 positively correlated with the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) in MS/NMOSD, while EDSS showed no correlation with age. In conclusion, the results revealed that GDF-15 may be influenced by EDSS in MS/NMOPSD and by age in LE, MS/NMOSD, and ALS but not in MD. Mitochondrial damage in MS/NMOSD is a potentially confounding variable affecting GDF-15.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Mitocondriales / Factor 15 de Diferenciación de Crecimiento / Factores de Crecimiento de Fibroblastos / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Neurol Sci Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Mitocondriales / Factor 15 de Diferenciación de Crecimiento / Factores de Crecimiento de Fibroblastos / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Neurol Sci Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Países Bajos