Host conditioning with IL-1ß improves the antitumor function of adoptively transferred T cells.
J Exp Med
; 216(11): 2619-2634, 2019 11 04.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31405895
Host conditioning has emerged as an important component of effective adoptive cell transfer-based immunotherapy for cancer. High levels of IL-1ß are induced by host conditioning, but its impact on the antitumor function of T cells remains unclear. We found that the administration of IL-1ß increased the population size and functionality of adoptively transferred T cells within the tumor. Most importantly, IL-1ß enhanced the ability of tumor-specific T cells to trigger the regression of large, established B16 melanoma tumors in mice. Mechanistically, we showed that the increase in T cell numbers was associated with superior tissue homing and survival abilities and was largely mediated by IL-1ß-stimulated host cells. In addition, IL-1ß enhanced T cell functionality indirectly via its actions on radio-resistant host cells in an IL-2- and IL-15-dependent manner. Our findings not only underscore the potential of provoking inflammation to enhance antitumor immunity but also uncover novel host regulations of T cell responses.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Melanoma Experimental
/
Activación de Linfocitos
/
Linfocitos T
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Inmunoterapia Adoptiva
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Interleucina-1beta
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Exp Med
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos