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Distinct Contributions of Whisker Sensory Cortex and Tongue-Jaw Motor Cortex in a Goal-Directed Sensorimotor Transformation.
Mayrhofer, Johannes M; El-Boustani, Sami; Foustoukos, Georgios; Auffret, Matthieu; Tamura, Keita; Petersen, Carl C H.
Afiliación
  • Mayrhofer JM; Laboratory of Sensory Processing, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: johannes.m.mayrhofer@gmail.com.
  • El-Boustani S; Laboratory of Sensory Processing, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Foustoukos G; Laboratory of Sensory Processing, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Auffret M; Laboratory of Sensory Processing, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Tamura K; Laboratory of Sensory Processing, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Petersen CCH; Laboratory of Sensory Processing, Brain Mind Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: carl.petersen@epfl.ch.
Neuron ; 103(6): 1034-1043.e5, 2019 09 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31402199
The neural circuits underlying goal-directed sensorimotor transformations in the mammalian brain are incompletely understood. Here, we compared the role of primary tongue-jaw motor cortex (tjM1) and primary whisker sensory cortex (wS1) in head-restrained mice trained to lick a reward spout in response to whisker deflection. Two-photon microscopy combined with microprisms allowed imaging of neuronal network activity across cortical layers in transgenic mice expressing a genetically encoded calcium indicator. Early-phase activity in wS1 encoded the whisker sensory stimulus and was necessary for detection of whisker stimuli. Activity in tjM1 encoded licking direction during task execution and was necessary for contralateral licking. Pre-stimulus activity in tjM1, but not wS1, was predictive of lick direction and contributed causally to small preparatory jaw movements. Our data reveal a shift in coding scheme from wS1 to tjM1, consistent with the hypothesis that these areas represent cortical start and end points for this goal-directed sensorimotor transformation.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Corteza Somatosensorial / Corteza Motora / Red Nerviosa Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Neuron Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Corteza Somatosensorial / Corteza Motora / Red Nerviosa Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Neuron Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos