Multispectral imaging of hand eczema.
Contact Dermatitis
; 81(6): 438-445, 2019 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31389010
BACKGROUND: Hand eczema is a disease with large variation in clinical presentation and severity. Scoring systems for quantitative severity assessment exist. However, they are observer-dependent. An objective quantitative tool for scoring of hand eczema would improve categorization of hand eczema. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the usefulness of multispectral imaging in assessing severity of hand eczema with respect to extent and the different morphological features. METHODS: Patients with hand eczema (n = 60) and healthy controls (n = 28) were included. The severity of hand eczema was assessed by a dermatologist using the Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI) and a global assessment (Physician Global Assessment [PGA]). Multispectral imaging of the hand was performed on all patients and controls using the VideometerLab Instrument. RESULTS: Areas of the morphological elements identified by multispectral imaging were statistically significantly correlated with the PGA scores. Analyzed by Cohen's kappa, a moderate agreement between imaging-based severity assessment and PGA was found. The imaging-based severity assessment was also correlated with HECSI (Spearman rho 0.683, P < .001). Still, the imaging-based algorithm was not capable of differentiating hand eczema patients from controls. CONCLUSIONS: Multispectral imaging allows quantitative measurements of different skin parameters to be performed. In its present form, multispectral imaging cannot replace the clinical assessment of a dermatologist. However, after refinement, this or similar technologies could prove useful.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad
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Eccema
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Edema
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Imagen Óptica
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Dermatosis de la Mano
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Contact Dermatitis
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Dinamarca
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido