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Advanced Lithium Metal-Carbon Nanotube Composite Anode for High-Performance Lithium-Oxygen Batteries.
Guo, Feng; Kang, Tuo; Liu, Zhenjie; Tong, Bo; Guo, Limin; Wang, Yalong; Liu, Chenghao; Chen, Xi; Zhao, Yanfei; Shen, Yanbin; Lu, Wei; Chen, Liwei; Peng, Zhangquan.
Afiliación
  • Guo F; School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics , University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026 , China.
  • Kang T; i-Lab, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Suzhou 215123 , China.
  • Liu Z; i-Lab, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Suzhou 215123 , China.
  • Tong B; Shenzhen Engineering Lab of Flexible Transparent Conductive Films, Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Shenzhen 518055 , China.
  • Guo L; State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , Jilin 130022 , China.
  • Wang Y; State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , Jilin 130022 , China.
  • Liu C; Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , 1037 Luoyu Road , Wuhan 430074 , China.
  • Chen X; State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun , Jilin 130022 , China.
  • Zhao Y; China Energy Lithium Company , No. 100, The Ninth Avenue of Xinye , West TEDA, Tianjin 300465 , China.
  • Shen Y; China Energy Lithium Company , No. 100, The Ninth Avenue of Xinye , West TEDA, Tianjin 300465 , China.
  • Lu W; Division of Physics, Department of Mathematical Sciences , Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University , 111 Ren'ai Road , Suzhou 215123 , China.
  • Chen L; Vacuum Interconnected Nanotech Workstation (Nano-X), Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Suzhou 215123 , China.
  • Peng Z; School of Nano Technology and Nano Bionics , University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026 , China.
Nano Lett ; 19(9): 6377-6384, 2019 Sep 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31381355
The low Coulombic efficiency and hazardous dendrite growth hinder the adoption of lithium anode in high-energy density batteries. Herein, we report a lithium metal-carbon nanotube (Li-CNT) composite as an alternative to the long-term untamed lithium electrode to address the critical issues associated with the lithium anode in Li-O2 batteries, where the lithium metal is impregnated in a porous carbon nanotube microsphere matrix (CNTm) and surface-passivated with a self-assembled monolayer of octadecylphosphonic acid as a tailor-designed solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). The high specific surface area of the Li-CNT composite reduces the local current density and thus suppresses the lithium dendrite formation upon cycling. Moreover, the tailor-designed SEI effectively separates the Li-CNT composite from the electrolyte solution and prevents the latter's further decomposition. When the Li-CNT composite anode is coupled with another CNTm-based O2 cathode, the reversibility and cycle life of the resultant Li-O2 batteries are drastically elevated.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nano Lett Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nano Lett Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos