Expression of MicroRNAs miR-145, miR-181c, miR-199a and miR-1183 in the Blood and Hippocampus of Patients with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.
J Mol Neurosci
; 69(4): 580-587, 2019 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31368064
The aim of this study was to analyze the expression profiles of the microRNAs (miRNAs) miR-145, miR-181c, miR-199a and miR-1183 in the hippocampus and blood of patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (MTLE-HS) and to investigate whether these can be used as diagnosis and prognosis biomarkers for epilepsy. Hippocampus and blood samples were collected from 20 patients with MTLE-HS, ten of whom had a favorable surgical outcome (Engel I) and ten with an unfavorable surgical outcome (Engel III-IV). Hippocampus samples from autopsied individuals with no neurological or psychiatric medical history (necropsy samples) and blood samples from healthy individuals were used as controls. Real-time quantitative PCR (RQ-PCR) was used to analyze miRNA expression. The results showed that the expressions of these miRNAs differed quantitatively in the hippocampus and blood of patients with MTLE-HS in comparison to the respective control. This difference was most pronounced for miR-145, which was hypo-expressed in the hippocampus and hyper-expressed in the blood of MTLE-HS patients. MiRNAs miR-145, miR-181c, miR-199a and miR-1183 were hyper-expressed in the blood of patients with MTLE-HS. No statistical differences in the levels of these miRNAs in the blood or hippocampus were found between Engel I patients and Engel III-IV patients. These results suggest that the analyzed microRNAs are potential circulating biomarkers for epilepsy diagnosis.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
MicroARNs
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Epilepsia del Lóbulo Temporal
/
Hipocampo
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Mol Neurosci
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
NEUROLOGIA
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos