AGO CLIP Reveals an Activated Network for Acute Regulation of Brain Glutamate Homeostasis in Ischemic Stroke.
Cell Rep
; 28(4): 979-991.e6, 2019 07 23.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31340158
Post-transcriptional regulation by microRNAs (miRNAs) is essential for complex molecular responses to physiological insult and disease. Although many disease-associated miRNAs are known, their global targets and culminating network effects on pathophysiology remain poorly understood. We applied Argonaute (AGO) crosslinking immunoprecipitation (CLIP) to systematically elucidate altered miRNA-target interactions in brain following ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury. Among 1,190 interactions identified, the most prominent was the cumulative loss of target regulation by miR-29 family members. Integration of translational and time-course RNA profiles revealed a dynamic mode of miR-29 target de-regulation, led by acute translational activation and a later increase in RNA levels, allowing rapid proteomic changes to take effect. These functional regulatory events rely on canonical and non-canonical miR-29 binding and engage glutamate reuptake signals, such as glial glutamate transporter (GLT-1), to control local glutamate levels. These results uncover a miRNA target network that acts acutely to maintain brain homeostasis after ischemic stroke.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Encéfalo
/
Isquemia Encefálica
/
Ácido Glutámico
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Accidente Cerebrovascular
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Reactivos de Enlaces Cruzados
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Proteínas Argonautas
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Homeostasis
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell Rep
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos