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Societal and Ethical Issues in Industrial Biotechnology.
Asveld, Lotte; Osseweijer, Patricia; Posada, John A.
Afiliación
  • Asveld L; Biotechnology and Society Group, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands. l.asveld@tudelft.nl.
  • Osseweijer P; Biotechnology and Society Group, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
  • Posada JA; Biotechnology and Society Group, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol ; 173: 121-141, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31328244
In this chapter we aim to give an overview of the main societal and ethical issues that are currently voiced around industrial biotechnology. We will illustrate this with some recent cases, such as the development of synthetic artemisinin, synthetic vanillin and vegetable oil produced by engineered algae. We show that current societal and ethical issues in industrial biotechnology centre on the following five themes: sustainability, naturalness, innovation trajectories, risk management and economic justice. In each of these themes, clashing public opinions fuel the public debate on the acceptability of new industrial biotechnology. In some cases this has led to the failure of otherwise promising innovations. In the last part, we provide suggestions on how to deal with these ethical and societal aspects based on the approach of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI).
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Biotecnología / Industrias Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Biotecnología / Industrias Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Alemania