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miRNA-26a-5p Accelerates Healing via Downregulation of PTEN in Fracture Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury.
Xiong, Yuan; Cao, Faqi; Hu, Liangcong; Yan, Chenchen; Chen, Lang; Panayi, Adriana C; Sun, Yun; Zhou, Wu; Zhang, Peng; Wu, Qipeng; Xue, Hang; Liu, Mengfei; Liu, Yi; Liu, Jing; Abududilibaier, Abudula; Mi, Bobin; Liu, Guohui.
Afiliación
  • Xiong Y; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Cao F; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Hu L; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Yan C; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Chen L; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Panayi AC; Division of Plastic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
  • Sun Y; Department of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Zhou W; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Zhang P; Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China.
  • Wu Q; Department of Orthopaedics, Pu'ai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
  • Xue H; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Liu M; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Liu Y; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Liu J; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Abududilibaier A; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
  • Mi B; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. Electronic address: mi19882@163.com.
  • Liu G; Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. Electronic address: liuguohui@hust.edu.cn.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids ; 17: 223-234, 2019 Sep 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31272072
Patients who sustain a traumatic brain injury (TBI) are known to have a significantly quicker fracture healing time than patients with isolated fractures, but the underlying mechanism has yet to be identified. In this study, we found that the upregulation of miRNA-26a-5p induced by TBI correlated with a decrease in phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) in callus formation. In vitro, overexpressing miRNA-26a-5p inhibited PTEN expression and accelerated osteoblast differentiation, whereas silencing of miRNA-26a-5p inhibited osteoblast activity. Reduction of PTEN facilitated osteoblast differentiation via the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Through luciferase assays, we found evidence that PTEN is a miRNA-26a-5p target gene that negatively regulates the differentiation of osteoblasts. Moreover, the present study confirmed that preinjection of agomiR-26a-5p leads to increased bone formation. Collectively, these results indicate that miRNA-26a-5p overexpression may be a key factor governing the improved fracture healing observed in TBI patients after the downregulation of PTEN and PI3K/AKT signaling. Upregulation of miRNA-26a-5p may therefore be a promising therapeutic strategy for promoting fracture healing.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Mol Ther Nucleic Acids Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Mol Ther Nucleic Acids Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos