Design and synthesis of functionalized coumarins as potential anti-austerity agents that eliminates cancer cells' tolerance to nutrition starvation.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
; 29(14): 1779-1784, 2019 07 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31097375
Human pancreatic tumor cells have inherent ability to tolerate nutrition starvation which enables them to survive in the hypovascular tumor microenvironment. Discovery of agents that selectively inhibit the cancer cells' tolerance to nutrition starvation leading to cancer cell death is a new anti-austerity approach in anti-cancer drug discovery. A series of coumarins derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-austerity activity against PANC-1 human pancreatic cancer cell line. The compound 7-Hydroxy-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxylic acid (3-phenylpropyl)amide (2c) showed highly potent selective cytotoxicity against PANC-1 cells under nutrient-deprived conditions, with a PC50 value of 0.44⯵M, without exhibiting toxicity in normal, nutrient-rich medium. Compound 2c caused dramatic alterations in PANC-1 cell morphology, leading to cell death. The compound 2c was found to inhibit PANC-1 cell migration and colony formation in a concentration-dependent manner. The compound 2c is a lead structure for the anti-austerity drug development against pancreatic cancer.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias Pancreáticas
/
Cumarinas
/
Descubrimiento de Drogas
/
Antineoplásicos
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido