Effects of Pressure and pH on the Physical Stability of an I-Motif DNA Structure.
Chemphyschem
; 20(12): 1567-1571, 2019 Jun 17.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31087509
The thermodynamic stability of a cytosine(C)-rich i-motif tract of DNA, which features pH-sensitive [C..H..C]+ moieties, has been studied as function of both pressure (0.1-200â
MPa) and pH (3.7-6.2). Careful attention was paid to correcting citrate buffer pH for known variations that stem from changes in pressure. Once pH-corrected, (i) at pH >4.6 the i-motif becomes less stable as pressure is increased (KD decreases), giving a small negative volume change for dissociation (ΔD V°) of the i-motif - a conclusion opposite to that which would be drawn if the buffer pH was not corrected for the effects of pressure; (ii) the i-motif's melting temperature increases by more than 30â
K between pHâ
6.5 and 4.5, the consequence of an enthalpy for dissociation (ΔD H°) of 77(3) and 90(3)â
kJ (mol H+ )-1 at 0.1 and 200â
MPa, respectively; (iii) below pHâ
4.6 at 0.1â
MPa (pHâ
4.3 at 200â
MPa) the melting temperature decreases as a result of double protonation of cytosine pairs, and ΔD H° and ΔD V° change signs; and (iv) the combination of ΔD H° and ΔD V° lead to the melting temperature at pHâ
4.3 being 3â
K higher at 200â
MPa than at 0.1â
MPa.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
ADN
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Chemphyschem
Asunto de la revista:
BIOFISICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Nueva Zelanda
Pais de publicación:
Alemania