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Chemical variability of artificial stone powders in relation to their health effects.
Di Benedetto, Francesco; Giaccherini, Andrea; Montegrossi, Giordano; Pardi, Luca A; Zoleo, Alfonso; Capolupo, Ferdinando; Innocenti, Massimo; Lepore, Giovanni O; d'Acapito, Francesco; Capacci, Fabio; Poli, Carla; Iaia, Tonina Enza; Buccianti, Antonella; Romanelli, Maurizio.
Afiliación
  • Di Benedetto F; Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via La Pira 4, Firenze, Italy. francesco.dibenedetto@unifi.it.
  • Giaccherini A; INSTM Research Unit of Florence, Firenze, Italy. francesco.dibenedetto@unifi.it.
  • Montegrossi G; Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via La Pira 4, Firenze, Italy.
  • Pardi LA; INSTM Research Unit of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
  • Zoleo A; INSTM Research Unit of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
  • Capolupo F; CNR - Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, via La Pira 4, Firenze, Italy.
  • Innocenti M; CNR - Istituto dei Processi Chimico Fisici, via Moruzzi 1, Pisa, Italy.
  • Lepore GO; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche - Università di Padova, Via Marzolo 1, Padova, Italy.
  • d'Acapito F; Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via della Lastruccia 3, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
  • Capacci F; INSTM Research Unit of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
  • Poli C; Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, via della Lastruccia 3, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
  • Iaia TE; CNR - Istituto di Officina dei Materiali - OGG c/o, ESRF, Grenoble, France.
  • Buccianti A; CNR - Istituto di Officina dei Materiali - OGG c/o, ESRF, Grenoble, France.
  • Romanelli M; Dipartimento di Prevenzione, PISLL, Health Agency of Tuscany (USL Toscana Centro), Tuscany, Italy.
Sci Rep ; 9(1): 6531, 2019 04 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31024082
The occurrence of highly severe silica-related diseases among the resin- and silica-based artificial stone workers was claimed, associated to an extremely short latency. High levels of exposure and intrinsic properties of AS are thought to modulate the development of silicosis and auto-immune diseases. This study compares parent materials and processed dusts, to shed light on changes of AS occurring in the manufacturing process, through an XRF, EPR and XAS investigation. We point out the extremely wide variability of the materials, the occurrence of chemical signatures impressed by the processing techniques, and the unprecedented generation of stable radicals associated to the lysis of the Si-O chemical bond inside the resin coated respirable crystalline silica. These results suggest that the AS processing in industrial stone workshops can create respirable dusts with peculiar physical and chemical properties, to be correlated to the observed clinical evidences.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salud / Dióxido de Silicio Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salud / Dióxido de Silicio Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido