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Electrochemical Adsorption on Pt Nanoparticles in Alkaline Solution Observed Using In Situ High Energy Resolution X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy.
Kusano, Shogo; Matsumura, Daiju; Ishii, Kenji; Tanaka, Hirohisa; Mizuki, Jun'ichiro.
Afiliación
  • Kusano S; Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan. mahilu12h01m@kwansei.ac.jp.
  • Matsumura D; Materials Sciences Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 1-1-1 Koto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan. daiju@spring8.or.jp.
  • Ishii K; Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan. kenji@spring8.or.jp.
  • Tanaka H; Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan. hirohisa.tanaka@kwansei.ac.jp.
  • Mizuki J; Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan. mastery@kwansei.ac.jp.
Nanomaterials (Basel) ; 9(4)2019 Apr 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31009992
The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on Pt/C in alkaline solution was studied by in situ high energy resolution X-ray absorption spectroscopy. To discuss the X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES), this paper introduced the rate of change of the Δµ (RCD), which is an analysis method that is sensitive to surface adsorption. The surface adsorptions as hydrogen (below 0.34 V), superoxide anion (from 0.34 V to 0.74 V), hydroxyl species (from 0.44 V to 0.74 V), atomic oxygen (above 0.74 V), and α-PtO2 (above 0.94 V) were distinguished. It is clarified that the catalytic activity in an alkaline solution is enhanced by the stability of atomic oxygen and the low stability of superoxide anion/peroxide adsorption on the platinum surface.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nanomaterials (Basel) Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nanomaterials (Basel) Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Suiza