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[Relationship between occupational stress, psychological capital and depressive symptoms among female workers in five electronic manufacturing enterprises].
Jin, Y L; Su, S B; Zhang, W F; Liu, M; Li, R Z.
Afiliación
  • Jin YL; Guangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
  • Su SB; Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China.
  • Zhang WF; Guangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
  • Liu M; Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China.
  • Li RZ; Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Guangzhou 510300, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi ; 37(1): 38-42, 2019 Jan 20.
Article en Zh | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30884587
Objective: To explore the relationship between occupational stress, psychological capital and depressive symptoms among electronic manufacturing female workers in the Pearl River Delta region. Methods: Using cluster sampling method, 845 female workers from 5 electronic manufacturing enterprises in the Pearl River Delta region were selected as research subjects from June to August 2017. The Effort Reward Imbalance questionnaire (ERI) , Psychological Capital questionnaire-24 (PCQ-24) and Patient Health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) were applied to measure the level of occupational stress, psychological capital and depressive symptoms in female workers. Results: Effort (r=0.197, P<0.01) and over commitment (r=-0.260, P<0.01) were positively correlated with the score of depressive symptoms, and the rewards was negatively correlated with depressive symptoms (r=-0.211, P<0.01) . The reward and over-commitment for depressive symptoms were accounted for 8.2%. Psychological capital was negatively correlated with depressive symptoms, and plays a partly mediating role in the relationship between occupational stress and depressive symptoms of female workers. The psychological capital for depressive symptoms was accounted for 8.7%. Conclusion: Occupational stress can affects the depressive symptoms of electronic manufacturing female workers, or indirectly affect depressive symptoms through psychological capital, reduce occupational stress and improve psychological capital as a way to relieve the depressive symptoms of female workers.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Depresión / Electrónica / Resiliencia Psicológica / Industria Manufacturera / Estrés Laboral Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: Zh Revista: Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: China
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Depresión / Electrónica / Resiliencia Psicológica / Industria Manufacturera / Estrés Laboral Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: Zh Revista: Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA OCUPACIONAL Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: China