The histone methyltransferase EZH2 primes the early differentiation of follicular helper T cells during acute viral infection.
Cell Mol Immunol
; 17(3): 247-260, 2020 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30842630
Epigenetic modifications to histones dictate the differentiation of naïve CD4+ T cells into different subsets of effector T helper (TH) cells. The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) has been implicated in the mechanism regulating the differentiation of TH1, TH2 and regulatory T (Treg) cells. However, whether and how EZH2 regulates follicular helper T (TFH) cell differentiation remain unknown. Using a mouse model of acute lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection, we observed abundant EZH2 expression and associated H3K27me3 modifications preferentially in the early committed virus-specific TFH cells compared to those in TH1 cells. Ablation of EZH2 in LCMV-specific CD4+ T cells leads to a selective impairment of early TFH cell fate commitment, but not late TFH differentiation or memory TFH maintenance. Mechanistically, EZH2 specifically stabilizes the chromatin accessibility of a cluster of genes that are important for TFH fate commitment, particularly B cell lymphoma 6 (Bcl6), and thus directs TFH cell commitment. Therefore, we identified the chromatin-modifying enzyme EZH2 as a novel regulator of early TFH differentiation during acute viral infection.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Diferenciación Celular
/
Linfocitos T Colaboradores-Inductores
/
Proteína Potenciadora del Homólogo Zeste 2
/
Coriomeningitis Linfocítica
/
Virus de la Coriomeningitis Linfocítica
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell Mol Immunol
Asunto de la revista:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
China