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Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior and spinon confinement in YbAlO3.
Wu, L S; Nikitin, S E; Wang, Z; Zhu, W; Batista, C D; Tsvelik, A M; Samarakoon, A M; Tennant, D A; Brando, M; Vasylechko, L; Frontzek, M; Savici, A T; Sala, G; Ehlers, G; Christianson, A D; Lumsden, M D; Podlesnyak, A.
Afiliación
  • Wu LS; Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA. wuls@sustc.edu.cn.
  • Nikitin SE; Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, China. wuls@sustc.edu.cn.
  • Wang Z; Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Nöthnitzer Str. 40, 01187, Dresden, Germany.
  • Zhu W; Institut für Festkörper- und Materialphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
  • Batista CD; Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
  • Tsvelik AM; Westlake Institute of Advanced Study, 310024, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
  • Samarakoon AM; Theoretical Division, T-4 and CNLS, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
  • Tennant DA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
  • Brando M; Shull-Wollan Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
  • Vasylechko L; Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Division, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA.
  • Frontzek M; Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
  • Savici AT; Shull-Wollan Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
  • Sala G; Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
  • Ehlers G; Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Nöthnitzer Str. 40, 01187, Dresden, Germany.
  • Christianson AD; Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, 79013, Ukraine.
  • Lumsden MD; Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
  • Podlesnyak A; Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
Nat Commun ; 10(1): 698, 2019 02 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30741939
Low dimensional quantum magnets are interesting because of the emerging collective behavior arising from strong quantum fluctuations. The one-dimensional (1D) S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a paradigmatic example, whose low-energy excitations, known as spinons, carry fractional spin S = 1/2. These fractional modes can be reconfined by the application of a staggered magnetic field. Even though considerable progress has been made in the theoretical understanding of such magnets, experimental realizations of this low-dimensional physics are relatively rare. This is particularly true for rare-earth-based magnets because of the large effective spin anisotropy induced by the combination of strong spin-orbit coupling and crystal field splitting. Here, we demonstrate that the rare-earth perovskite YbAlO3 provides a realization of a quantum spin S = 1/2 chain material exhibiting both quantum critical Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior and spinon confinement-deconfinement transitions in different regions of magnetic field-temperature phase diagram.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido