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Anillin facilitates septin assembly to prevent pathological outfoldings of central nervous system myelin.
Erwig, Michelle S; Patzig, Julia; Steyer, Anna M; Dibaj, Payam; Heilmann, Mareike; Heilmann, Ingo; Jung, Ramona B; Kusch, Kathrin; Möbius, Wiebke; Jahn, Olaf; Nave, Klaus-Armin; Werner, Hauke B.
Afiliación
  • Erwig MS; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Patzig J; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Steyer AM; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Dibaj P; Electron Microscopy Core Unit, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Heilmann M; Center for Nanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Heilmann I; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Jung RB; Department of Cellular Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
  • Kusch K; Department of Cellular Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
  • Möbius W; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Jahn O; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Nave KA; Department of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
  • Werner HB; Electron Microscopy Core Unit, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, Göttingen, Germany.
Elife ; 82019 01 23.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30672734
Myelin serves as an axonal insulator that facilitates rapid nerve conduction along axons. By transmission electron microscopy, a healthy myelin sheath comprises compacted membrane layers spiraling around the cross-sectioned axon. Previously we identified the assembly of septin filaments in the innermost non-compacted myelin layer as one of the latest steps of myelin maturation in the central nervous system (CNS) (Patzig et al., 2016). Here we show that loss of the cytoskeletal adaptor protein anillin (ANLN) from oligodendrocytes disrupts myelin septin assembly, thereby causing the emergence of pathological myelin outfoldings. Since myelin outfoldings are a poorly understood hallmark of myelin disease and brain aging we assessed axon/myelin-units in Anln-mutant mice by focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM); myelin outfoldings were three-dimensionally reconstructed as large sheets of multiple compact membrane layers. We suggest that anillin-dependent assembly of septin filaments scaffolds mature myelin sheaths, facilitating rapid nerve conduction in the healthy CNS.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Sistema Nervioso Central / Proteínas Contráctiles / Septinas / Vaina de Mielina Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Elife Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
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Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Sistema Nervioso Central / Proteínas Contráctiles / Septinas / Vaina de Mielina Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Elife Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Reino Unido