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Immunological Parameters of the Pomacea lineata Spix, 1827 (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda) Exposed to Schistosoma mansoni Sambon, 1907.
Silva, Bárbara Brooklyn Timóteo Nascimento; Alves, Luiz Carlos; Brayner, Fábio André; Portela Junior, Nairomberg Cavalcanti; Tenório, Fernanda das Chagas Angelo Mendes; Lira, Aline Cristina Silva; de Albuquerque, Yuri Mateus Lima; Neto, Clovis José Cavalcanti Lapa; Wanderley-Teixeira, Valéria; Teixeira, Álvaro Aguiar Coelho.
Afiliación
  • Silva BBTN; Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, UFRPE-DMFA, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n Dois, s/n, Dois Irmãos District, Recife, PE, 52171-900, Brazil. btns10@hotmail.com.
  • Alves LC; Immunopathology Laboratory Keiso Asami, Aggeu Magalhães Research Center, Av. Moraes Rego, s/n, UFPE Campus-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-420, Brazil.
  • Brayner FA; Immunopathology Laboratory Keiso Asami, Aggeu Magalhães Research Center, Av. Moraes Rego, s/n, UFPE Campus-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-420, Brazil.
  • Portela Junior NC; Immunopathology Laboratory Keiso Asami, Aggeu Magalhães Research Center, Av. Moraes Rego, s/n, UFPE Campus-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-420, Brazil.
  • Tenório FDCAM; Department of Histology and Embryology, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Moraes Rego, s/n, Campus of UFPE-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-420, Brazil.
  • Lira ACS; Department of Agronomy, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Dom Manoel de Medeiros Street, s/n, Dois Irmãos District, Recife, PE, 52171-900, Brazil.
  • de Albuquerque YML; Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, UFRPE-DMFA, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n Dois, s/n, Dois Irmãos District, Recife, PE, 52171-900, Brazil.
  • Neto CJCL; Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, UFRPE-DMFA, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n Dois, s/n, Dois Irmãos District, Recife, PE, 52171-900, Brazil.
  • Wanderley-Teixeira V; Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, UFRPE-DMFA, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n Dois, s/n, Dois Irmãos District, Recife, PE, 52171-900, Brazil.
  • Teixeira ÁAC; Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, UFRPE-DMFA, Av. Dom Manoel de Medeiros s/n Dois, s/n, Dois Irmãos District, Recife, PE, 52171-900, Brazil.
Acta Parasitol ; 64(1): 31-43, 2019 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30671771
INTRODUCTION: Pomacea lineata acts as the natural biological controller of Biomphalaria glabrata, the intermediate host of Schistosoma mansoni, as they are found in the same environment. However, there are no studies reporting an infection in P. lineata due to S. mansoni. Thus, this work investigated parameters related to the immunity of P. lineata after exposure for 24 and 48 h to S. mansoni under experimental conditions. METHODS: The F1 generation of these snails was used in this study. The total and differential counts of hemocytes, phenoloxidase, nitric oxide, total proteins, expression of TNF-α in hemocytes and histopathology of the head-foot organ were analyzed. RESULTS: Exposure to S. mansoni promoted an increase in the total number of hemocytes, an increase of granulocytes, a reduction of agranulocytes and hyalinocytes, an increase in phenoloxidase levels, total proteins and nitric oxide. There was TNF-α expression in the agranulocytes and granulocytes, increasing in intensity after exposure to the trematode. Head-foot histopathology revealed the presence of sporocytes in the fibromuscular layer surrounded by granulation tissue only within 24 h. At 48 h, there was marked fibrosis in this layer and little granulation tissue. CONCLUSION: Thus, we can conclude that P. lineata seems to trigger a series of immunological strategies in a very effective way that confers some resistance to S. mansoni.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Schistosoma mansoni / Esquistosomiasis mansoni / Gastrópodos / Resistencia a la Enfermedad Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta Parasitol Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Schistosoma mansoni / Esquistosomiasis mansoni / Gastrópodos / Resistencia a la Enfermedad Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta Parasitol Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Suiza