Pharmacokinetic and Metabolism Studies of Curculigoside C by UPLC-MS/MS and UPLC-QTOF-MS.
Molecules
; 24(1)2018 Dec 21.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30577595
Pharmacokinetic and metabolism studies were carried out on curculigoside C (CC), a natural product with good antioxidant and neuroprotective effects, with the purpose of investigating the effects of the hydroxyl group at C-3' in curculigoside. A rapid and sensitive method with UPLC-MS was developed and fully validated for the first time in the pharmacokinetic analysis for quantification of CC in rat plasma. The assay was linear (R² > 0.9984) over the concentration range of 1â»2500 ng/mL, with the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) being 1 ng/mL. The intra-day and inter-day precision (expressed as relative standard deviation, RSD) ranged from 4.10% to 5.51% and 5.24% to 6.81%, respectively. The accuracy (relative error, RE) ranged from -3.28% to 0.56% and -5.83% to -1.44%, respectively. The recoveries ranged from 92.14% to 95.22%. This method was then applied to a pharmacokinetic study of rats after intragastric administration of 15, 30 and 60 mg/kg CC. The results revealed that CC exhibited rapid oral absorption (Tmax = 0.106 h, 0.111 h, and 0.111 h, respectively), high elimination (t1/2 = 2.022 h, 2.061 h, and 2.048 h, respectively) and low absolute bioavailability (2.01, 2.13, and 2.39%, respectively). Furthermore, an investigation on the metabolism of CC was performed by UPLC-QTOF-MSE. Twelve metabolites of CC from plasma, bile, urine and faeces of rats were confirmed. The main metabolic pathways of CC, which involve dehydration, glucosylation, desaturation, formylation, cysteine conjugation, demethylation and sulfonation, were profiled. In conclusion, this research has developed a sensitive quantitative method and demonstrated the metabolism of CC in vivo.
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Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Benzoatos
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Cromatografía Líquida de Alta Presión
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Espectrometría de Masa por Láser de Matriz Asistida de Ionización Desorción
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Espectrometría de Masas en Tándem
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Glucósidos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Molecules
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Suiza