Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Point-of-care lung ultrasound for the detection of pulmonary manifestations of malaria and sepsis: An observational study.
Leopold, Stije J; Ghose, Aniruddha; Plewes, Katherine A; Mazumder, Subash; Pisani, Luigi; Kingston, Hugh W F; Paul, Sujat; Barua, Anupam; Sattar, M Abdus; Huson, Michaëla A M; Walden, Andrew P; Henwood, Patricia C; Riviello, Elisabeth D; Schultz, Marcus J; Day, Nicholas P J; Kumar Dutta, Asok; White, Nicholas J; Dondorp, Arjen M.
Afiliación
  • Leopold SJ; Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Ghose A; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
  • Plewes KA; Department of Internal Medicine, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Mazumder S; Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Pisani L; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
  • Kingston HWF; Department of Radiology, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Paul S; Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Barua A; Department of Intensive Care, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Sattar MA; Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Huson MAM; Department of Internal Medicine, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Walden AP; Department of Internal Medicine, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Henwood PC; Department of Internal Medicine, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Riviello ED; Department of Intensive Care, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Schultz MJ; Department of Intensive Care, Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading, United Kingdom.
  • Day NPJ; Department of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Woman's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
  • Kumar Dutta A; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
  • White NJ; Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Dondorp AM; Department of Intensive Care, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
PLoS One ; 13(12): e0204832, 2018.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30540757
INTRODUCTION: Patients with severe malaria or sepsis are at risk of developing life-threatening acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The objective of this study was to evaluate point-of-care lung ultrasound as a novel tool to determine the prevalence and early signs of ARDS in a resource-limited setting among patients with severe malaria or sepsis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Serial point-of-care lung ultrasound studies were performed on four consecutive days in a planned sub study of an observational cohort of patients with malaria or sepsis in Bangladesh. We quantified aeration patterns across 12 lung regions. ARDS was defined according to the Kigali Modification of the Berlin Definition. RESULTS: Of 102 patients enrolled, 71 had sepsis and 31 had malaria. Normal lung ultrasound findings were observed in 44 patients on enrolment and associated with 7% case fatality. ARDS was detected in 10 patients on enrolment and associated with 90% case fatality. All patients with ARDS had sepsis, 4 had underlying pneumonia. Two patients developing ARDS during hospitalisation already had reduced aeration patterns on enrolment. The SpO2/FiO2 ratio combined with the number of regions with reduced aeration was a strong prognosticator for mortality in patients with sepsis (AUROC 91.5% (95% Confidence Interval: 84.6%-98.4%)). CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates the potential usefulness of point-of-care lung ultrasound to detect lung abnormalities in patients with malaria or sepsis in a resource-constrained hospital setting. LUS was highly feasible and allowed to accurately identify patients at risk of death in a resource limited setting.
Asunto(s)
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria / Sepsis / Sistemas de Atención de Punto / Pulmón / Malaria Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Tailandia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria / Sepsis / Sistemas de Atención de Punto / Pulmón / Malaria Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Asunto de la revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Tailandia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos