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The Role of NLRP3 and IL-1ß in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Mao, Liming; Kitani, Atsushi; Strober, Warren; Fuss, Ivan J.
Afiliación
  • Mao L; Mucosal Immunity Section, Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
  • Kitani A; Mucosal Immunity Section, Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
  • Strober W; Mucosal Immunity Section, Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
  • Fuss IJ; Mucosal Immunity Section, Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Front Immunol ; 9: 2566, 2018.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30455704
It is logical to assume that a major pro-inflammatory mechanism, i.e., the NLRP3 inflammasome would play a prominent role in the pathogenesis of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in humans. However, while both studies of murine models of gut disease and patients provide data that the main cytokine product generated by this inflammasome, IL-1ß, does in fact contribute to inflammation in IBD, there is no evidence that IL-1ß plays a decisive or prominent role in "ordinary" patients with IBD (Crohn's disease). On the other hand, there are several definable point mutations that result in over-active NLRP3 inflammasome activity and in these cases, the gut inflammation is driven by IL-1ß and is treatable by biologic agents that block the effects of this cytokine.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de Crohn / Tracto Gastrointestinal / Interleucina-1beta / Proteína con Dominio Pirina 3 de la Familia NLR Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Front Immunol Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedad de Crohn / Tracto Gastrointestinal / Interleucina-1beta / Proteína con Dominio Pirina 3 de la Familia NLR Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Front Immunol Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza