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Inflammatory and coagulatory parameters linked to survival in critically ill children with sepsis.
Niederwanger, Christian; Bachler, Mirjam; Hell, Tobias; Linhart, Caroline; Entenmann, Andreas; Balog, Agnes; Auer, Katharina; Innerhofer, Petra.
Afiliación
  • Niederwanger C; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics I, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • Bachler M; Institute for Sports Medicine, Alpine Medicine and Health Tourism, UMIT - University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology, Eduard Wallnöfer Zentrum 1, 6060, Hall in Tirol, Austria. mirjam.bachler@tirol-kliniken.at.
  • Hell T; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics, Computer Science and Physics, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 13, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • Linhart C; Department of Medical Statistics, Informatics and Health Economics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • Entenmann A; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics I, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • Balog A; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics I, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • Auer K; Department of General and Surgical Critical Care Medicine, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • Innerhofer P; Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Ann Intensive Care ; 8(1): 111, 2018 Nov 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30446841
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is associated with a deflection of inflammatory and coagulative parameters, since some clotting factors are known to be involved in the host's defense against infection and inflammation. These parameters could play a crucial role in the course of sepsis and be used as prognostic markers in critically ill children. METHODS: A total of 250 critically ill pediatric patients diagnosed with sepsis were retrospectively analyzed to identify routinely measured predictors for in-hospital mortality at the peak level of C-reactive protein. Those parameters entered multivariate logistic regression analysis as well as a decision tree for survival. RESULTS: Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed fibrinogen, platelets and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) at the peak level of C-reactive protein to be predictors for survival (p = 0.03, p = 0.01 and p = 0.02, respectively). An increase in fibrinogen and platelets is linked to survival, whereas an aPTT prolongation is associated with higher mortality; adjusted odds ratios (95% CI) for an increase of 100 mg/dl in fibrinogen are 1.35 (1.04-1.82) per 50 G/l platelets 1.94 (1.3-3.29) and 0.83 (0.69-0.96) for an aPTT prolongation of 10 s. Decision tree analysis shows that a fibrinogen level below 192 mg/dl (90.9% vs. 13% mortality) is most distinctive in non-survivors. CONCLUSIONS: High levels of fibrinogen and platelets as well as a non-overshooting aPTT are associated with a higher survival rate in pediatric patients with diagnosed sepsis. In particular, hypofibrinogenemia is distinctive for a high mortality rate in septic critically ill children.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Ann Intensive Care Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Austria Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Ann Intensive Care Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Austria Pais de publicación: Alemania