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Different socioeconomic backgrounds between hazardous drinking and heavy episodic drinking: Prevalence by sociodemographic factors in a Japanese general sample.
Kinjo, Aya; Kuwabara, Yuki; Minobe, Ruriko; Maezato, Hitoshi; Kimura, Mitsuru; Higuchi, Susumu; Matsumoto, Hiroshi; Yuzuriha, Takefumi; Horie, Yoshinori; Kanda, Hideyuki; Yoshimoto, Hisashi; Osaki, Yoneatsu.
Afiliación
  • Kinjo A; Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Nishi-cho 86, Yonago-shi, Tottori 683-8503, Japan. Electronic address: kinjo_aya@med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
  • Kuwabara Y; Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Nishi-cho 86, Yonago-shi, Tottori 683-8503, Japan.
  • Minobe R; National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa 239-0841, Japan.
  • Maezato H; National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa 239-0841, Japan.
  • Kimura M; National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa 239-0841, Japan.
  • Higuchi S; National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa 239-0841, Japan.
  • Matsumoto H; Department of Legal Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine/Faculty of Medicine, Suita-shi, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
  • Yuzuriha T; National Hospital Organization Hizen Psychiatric Center, Yoshinogari, Saga 842-0192, Japan.
  • Horie Y; Shonan Keiiku Hospital, Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa 252-0816, Japan.
  • Kanda H; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo-shi, Shimane 693-8501, Japan.
  • Yoshimoto H; Primary Care and Medical Education, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, Majors of Medical Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaragi 305-8577, Japan.
  • Osaki Y; Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Nishi-cho 86, Yonago-shi, Tottori 683-8503, Japan.
Drug Alcohol Depend ; 193: 55-62, 2018 12 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30415191
BACKGROUND: Hazardous drinking (HD) and heavy episodic drinking (HED) constitute different types of alcohol-related harm. The socioeconomic status (SES) background of various alcohol consumption behaviors is not clear. The purpose of this study was to clarify existing SES differences between HD and HED. METHODS: The 2013 national survey regarding alcohol use among Japanese adults was utilized. The results from 1193 men and 1503 women aged 20-64 years were included in the analysis. Education attainment, household income, marital status, working status, and occupation were adopted as SES determinants. Binomial logistic regression analysis was conducted to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) of HD and HED for each SES group. RESULTS: ORs (95% confidence intervals) of HD were higher among persons with less education among both men [1.61 (1.18-2.20)] and women [1.78 (1.19-2.67)]. The OR of HED in men was significantly higher among those who belonged to high household income, were married, and managers or professionals. The OR of HED among women was higher in persons who were employed, as compared with those who engaged in housework. There were no correlations between HED and educational background. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that in Japan, a lower educational background for both men and women was associated with a higher risk for HD, while higher current SES for men and working women were associated with a higher risk for HED. It is necessary to recognize the SES differences between HD and HED to achieve a policy to reduce alcohol-related harm.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Clase Social / Consumo de Bebidas Alcohólicas Tipo de estudio: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Drug Alcohol Depend Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Irlanda
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Clase Social / Consumo de Bebidas Alcohólicas Tipo de estudio: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Drug Alcohol Depend Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Irlanda