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[Evaluation of Effect of Urban Non-point Source Pollution Control on Porous Asphalt-Bio-retention Combined Roads].
Gong, Man-Li; Zuo, Jun-Jie; Ren, Xin-Xin; Zhao, Hong-Tao; Luo, Xi; Liao, Yun-Jie; Li, Xu-Yong.
Afiliación
  • Gong ML; State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
  • Zuo JJ; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Ren XX; Department of Environmental Design, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, China.
  • Zhao HT; Urban Planning and Design Institute of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518028, China.
  • Luo X; State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
  • Liao YJ; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
  • Li XY; State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue ; 39(9): 4096-4104, 2018 Sep 08.
Article en Zh | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30188050
Different combinations of low impact development (LID) technologies can be applied for control of urban non-point source pollution. There are currently few evaluations of urban non-point source pollution and pollution load reduction based on a combination of porous asphalt and bio-retention. Taking Shenzhen International Low Carbon City as an example, road-deposited sediments were collected prior to and after rainfall events. Runoff was monitored under six typical rainfall events, from porous asphalt and the inlet/outlet of bio-retention. Through analysis of changes in the process of "build-up-wash-off-transport" of pollutant loads, the average build-up of road-deposited sediments in the study area was found to be (15.80±3.79) g·m-2; the mass percentage of road-deposited sediments (size>250 µm) was approximately 65.14%. The average wash-off percentage of six different intensity rainfall events was 17.15%, and road-deposited sediments (size<105 µm) were carried by 62.71%-74.94%. The average pollution loads of surface runoff pollutants SS, TN, and TP were 2.02, 0.025, and 0.0013 g·m-2, respectively. The removal rates of SS, TN, and TP through porous asphalt under infiltration and filtration were 70.26%, 46.29%, and 19.27%, respectively. The secondary purification removal rates of runoff water in bio-retention were 85.25%, 20.22%, and 70.27%, respectively. Pollutant loads into Dingshan River totaled 0.08, 0.011, and 0.0003 g·m-2, representing 4.05%, 43.47%, and 24.39% of runoff. The combination thus had a significant effect on runoff purification. Through quantitative research on the formation of non-point source pollution, this paper provides a scientific basis for estimating pollution loads of urban non-point source pollution and evaluating the performance of LID projects. It makes suggestions for the popularization and application of LID and sponge city design in China.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: Zh Revista: Huan Jing Ke Xue Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: China

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: Zh Revista: Huan Jing Ke Xue Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: China