Evaluation of the Airtraq video laryngoscope as a rescue device after difficult direct laryngoscopy. / Evaluación del videolaringoscopio Airtraq como dispositivo de rescate tras laringoscopia directa difícil.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed)
; 65(10): 552-557, 2018 Dec.
Article
en En, Es
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30177221
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Unexpected difficult tracheal intubation and failure to intubate are among the leading causes of anesthesia-related morbidity and mortality. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of the Airtraq video laryngoscope for tracheal intubation after difficult direct laryngoscopy. METHODS: 75 patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia and whose direct laryngoscopy by a senior anesthesiologist exhibited Cormack-Lehane grade 2b, 3 or 4 were enrolled. RESULTS: The Glottic view was improved in all patients when using the Airtraq video laryngoscope, compared with Macintosh laryngoscope. The view was improved by 2 degrees in 17.3% of the cases, by three in 60% and by four grades in 22.7% (P<0.0001). The success rate for intubation was 100% with the Airtraq. Fifty-six patients (74.7%) required a single attempt, sixteen (21.3%) two attempts and three (4%) a third attempt. Intubation difficulty scale indicated that tracheal intubation was performed easily in most cases There were no critical events. CONCLUSIONS: Tracheal intubation using the Airtraq was effective, simple and safe in patients with difficult laryngoscopy. These results confirm that the Airtraq is a reliable video laryngoscope as a rescue device in cases of difficult laryngeal view with direct laryngoscopy.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Laringoscopios
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Manejo de la Vía Aérea
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Intubación Intratraqueal
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Laringoscopía
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
/
Es
Revista:
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed)
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
España