Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Association between EBRT dose volume histograms and quality of life in prostate cancer patients.
Boladeras, Anna; Ferrer, Ferran; Navarro, Valentin; De Blas, Rodolfo; Cunillera, Oriol; Mateo, David; Gutierrez, Cristina; Martinez, Evelyn; Villà, Salvador; Pera, Joan; Ferrer, Montse; Guedea, Ferran.
Afiliación
  • Boladeras A; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Ferrer F; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Navarro V; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • De Blas R; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Cunillera O; Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
  • Mateo D; CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, CIBERESP, Spain.
  • Gutierrez C; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Martinez E; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Villà S; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Pera J; Institut Català d'Oncologia, Badalona, Spain.
  • Ferrer M; Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Guedea F; Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
Rep Pract Oncol Radiother ; 23(5): 360-368, 2018.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30127676
AIM: To evaluate the association between dose-volume histogram (DVH) values in organs at risk (OAR) and patient-reported HRQoL outcomes. BACKGROUND: Data on the association between DVHs and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients are limited. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five-year follow-up study of 154 patients with organ-confined (stage T1/T2) PCa treated with EBRT between January 2003 and November 2005. HRQoL was evaluated with the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC). DVH for OARs (penile bulb, rectum and bladder) were created for all patients for whom data were available (119/154; 77%). The functional data analysis (FDA) statistical method was used. HRQoL data was collected prospectively and data analysis was performed retrospectively. RESULTS: Worsening of urinary incontinence and obstructive symptoms correlated with higher DVH dose distributions at 24 months. Increased rectal bleeding at months 24 and 60 correlated with higher DVH dose distributions in the 40-70 Gy range. Patients with deterioration in rectal incontinence presented a higher DVH distribution range than patients without rectal incontinence. Penile bulb DVH values and erectile dysfunction were not significantly associated. CONCLUSIONS: DVH parameters and post-radiotherapy HRQoL appear to be closely correlated, underscoring the importance of assessing DVH values prior to initiating EBRT to determine the risk of developing HRQoL related adverse effects. Advanced treatment modalities may be appropriate in high risk cases to minimize treatment-related toxicity and to improve treatment outcomes and HRQoL. Future studies are needed to better elucidate the association between pre-treatment DVH parameters in organs at risk and subsequent HRQoL.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Rep Pract Oncol Radiother Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Polonia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Rep Pract Oncol Radiother Año: 2018 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Polonia